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	<title>Comments on: Word Salad</title>
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	<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2003/09/15/word-salad/</link>
	<description>Sociology and other distractions</description>
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		<title>By: p mac</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2003/09/15/word-salad/comment-page-1/#comment-2227</link>
		<dc:creator>p mac</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/wordpress/?p=511#comment-2227</guid>
		<description>It&#039;s much simpler than that.  It&#039;s well established (since 1950 or so) that there&#039;s only about 1.2 bits of information per character in an English word.

So throwing all the letters in a bag, especially when conserving the first letter, is more than enough information for people to puzzle out what the words are.  It certainly takes me a lot longer to read the scrambled text.

See http://math.ucsd.edu/~crypto/java/ENTROPY/

for some history and a cool demonstration.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>It&#8217;s much simpler than that.  It&#8217;s well established (since 1950 or so) that there&#8217;s only about 1.2 bits of information per character in an English word.</p>

	<p>So throwing all the letters in a bag, especially when conserving the first letter, is more than enough information for people to puzzle out what the words are.  It certainly takes me a lot longer to read the scrambled text.</p>

	<p>See <a href="http://math.ucsd.edu/~crypto/java/ENTROPY/" rel="nofollow">http://math.ucsd.edu/~crypto/java/ENTROPY/</a></p>

	<p>for some history and a cool demonstration.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Diane Patterson</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2003/09/15/word-salad/comment-page-1/#comment-2228</link>
		<dc:creator>Diane Patterson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/wordpress/?p=511#comment-2228</guid>
		<description>Excellent.

(I think you messed up the (admn) though, no? Shouldn&#039;t it be (dman)?)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Excellent.</p>

	<p>(I think you messed up the (admn) though, no? Shouldn&#8217;t it be (dman)?)</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: John Isbell</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2003/09/15/word-salad/comment-page-1/#comment-2229</link>
		<dc:creator>John Isbell</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/wordpress/?p=511#comment-2229</guid>
		<description>The initial extract I do near reading speed, with little focus, catching almost every word. Your long text I do slower than reading speed but still flowing, paying real attention, missing about 25% but still able to process. I got the last two of your isoolated words at that speed.
FWIW.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>The initial extract I do near reading speed, with little focus, catching almost every word. Your long text I do slower than reading speed but still flowing, paying real attention, missing about 25% but still able to process. I got the last two of your isoolated words at that speed.<br />
<span class="caps">FWIW</span>.</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Laura in DC</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2003/09/15/word-salad/comment-page-1/#comment-2230</link>
		<dc:creator>Laura in DC</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/wordpress/?p=511#comment-2230</guid>
		<description>Cool site! Check out my new blog, Mousepads, Shoe Leather, and Hope - The Great Grassroots Campaign. Also, check out my Dean stores, The Great Grassroots Campaign and You Have The Power. The proceeds from the shop will be given to the new Generation Dean chapter on campus. If you feel like linking to any of the sites I gave you, I&#039;d be happy to add a link to your site on my blog. Keep up the good work with your site.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Cool site! Check out my new blog, Mousepads, Shoe Leather, and Hope &#8211; The Great Grassroots Campaign. Also, check out my Dean stores, The Great Grassroots Campaign and You Have The Power. The proceeds from the shop will be given to the new Generation Dean chapter on campus. If you feel like linking to any of the sites I gave you, I&#8217;d be happy to add a link to your site on my blog. Keep up the good work with your site.</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Laura in DC</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2003/09/15/word-salad/comment-page-1/#comment-2231</link>
		<dc:creator>Laura in DC</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/wordpress/?p=511#comment-2231</guid>
		<description>Cool site! Check out my new blog, Mousepads, Shoe Leather, and Hope - The Great Grassroots Campaign. Also, check out my Dean stores, The Great Grassroots Campaign and You Have The Power. The proceeds from the shop will be given to the new Generation Dean chapter on campus. If you feel like linking to any of the sites I gave you, I&#039;d be happy to add a link to your site on my blog. Keep up the good work with your site.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Cool site! Check out my new blog, Mousepads, Shoe Leather, and Hope &#8211; The Great Grassroots Campaign. Also, check out my Dean stores, The Great Grassroots Campaign and You Have The Power. The proceeds from the shop will be given to the new Generation Dean chapter on campus. If you feel like linking to any of the sites I gave you, I&#8217;d be happy to add a link to your site on my blog. Keep up the good work with your site.</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: John Isbell</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2003/09/15/word-salad/comment-page-1/#comment-2232</link>
		<dc:creator>John Isbell</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/wordpress/?p=511#comment-2232</guid>
		<description>So good she posted twice.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>So good she posted twice.</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Laura in DC</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2003/09/15/word-salad/comment-page-1/#comment-2233</link>
		<dc:creator>Laura in DC</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/wordpress/?p=511#comment-2233</guid>
		<description>Sorry about that. I must have clicked the button twice! Sorry!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Sorry about that. I must have clicked the button twice! Sorry!</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: somayya</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2003/09/15/word-salad/comment-page-1/#comment-2234</link>
		<dc:creator>somayya</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/wordpress/?p=511#comment-2234</guid>
		<description>interesting research. could you please tell me where i can get more information on this research as my slef and my group at uni wish to research into this as part of our psychology coursework. if any one knows any sites where i can get more information and similar research and theories on jumbed up passages could you please let me know on my email adress.
many thanks
somayya</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>interesting research. could you please tell me where i can get more information on this research as my slef and my group at uni wish to research into this as part of our psychology coursework. if any one knows any sites where i can get more information and similar research and theories on jumbed up passages could you please let me know on my email adress.<br />
many thanks<br />
somayya</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Inert Ramblings</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2003/09/15/word-salad/comment-page-1/#comment-2235</link>
		<dc:creator>Inert Ramblings</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/wordpress/?p=511#comment-2235</guid>
		<description>&lt;strong&gt;Aoccdrnig to rsereach...&lt;/strong&gt;

Aoccdrnig to rsereach at an Elingsh uinervtisy, it deosn&#039;t mttaer in waht oredr the ltteers in a wrod are, the olny iprmoetnt tihng is taht frist and lsat ltteres are in the rghit pclae. The rset can be a toatl...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><strong>Aoccdrnig to rsereach&#8230;</strong></p>

	<p>Aoccdrnig to rsereach at an Elingsh uinervtisy, it deosn&#8217;t mttaer in waht oredr the ltteers in a wrod are, the olny iprmoetnt tihng is taht frist and lsat ltteres are in the rghit pclae. The rset can be a toatl&#8230;</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: I protest.</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2003/09/15/word-salad/comment-page-1/#comment-2236</link>
		<dc:creator>I protest.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/wordpress/?p=511#comment-2236</guid>
		<description>&lt;strong&gt;So much for that.&lt;/strong&gt;

Kieran Healy deconstructs the latest &quot;fact&quot; going around in &quot;Word Salad.&quot; The short version: Most commonly-used English words are short and any word of three or fewer letters cannot be scrambled, leaving quite a bit of context from which we...
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><strong>So much for that.</strong></p>

	<p>Kieran Healy deconstructs the latest &#8220;fact&#8221; going around in &#8220;Word Salad.&#8221; The short version: Most commonly-used English words are short and any word of three or fewer letters cannot be scrambled, leaving quite a bit of context from which we&#8230;</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
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