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<channel>
	<title>Kieran Healy's Weblog</title>
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	<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog</link>
	<description>Sociology and other distractions</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 31 Aug 2010 18:16:57 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Another year, another theory syllabus</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/08/31/another-year-another-theory-syllabus/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/08/31/another-year-another-theory-syllabus/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Aug 2010 18:16:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kjhealy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Sociology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/?p=1737</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;m teaching graduate social theory again this semester, and I ended up taking a hatchet to the syllabus. This time round we&#8217;re looking at things more thematically than chronologically, because I decided I didn&#8217;t want to be doing the History of Ideas all the time. Comments, suggestions, incoherent grunting, and bitter laughter at the sad, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>I&#8217;m teaching graduate social theory again this semester, and I ended up taking a hatchet to the syllabus. <a href="http://kieranhealy.org/files/teaching/gradtheory.pdf">This time round</a> we&#8217;re looking at things more thematically than chronologically, because I decided I didn&#8217;t want to be doing the History of Ideas all the time. Comments, suggestions, incoherent grunting, and bitter laughter at the sad, sad, state of the field are welcome.</p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/08/31/another-year-another-theory-syllabus/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
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		<title>Every Mixed Metaphor has its Fifteen Minutes in the Sun</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/07/10/every-mixed-metaphor-has-its-fifteen-minutes-in-the-sun/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/07/10/every-mixed-metaphor-has-its-fifteen-minutes-in-the-sun/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Jul 2010 15:37:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kjhealy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Misc]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/?p=1730</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[So, the World Cup&#8217;s most famous precognitive German cephalopod, Paul, has predicted from his tank in Oberhausen that Spain will beat Holland on Sunday, leading to various death threats, offers of state protection from the Spanish government, and a proliferation of calamari recipes circulating amongst my Dutch friends on FaceBook. All of which means, surely, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>So, the World Cup&#8217;s most famous precognitive German cephalopod, Paul, has predicted from his tank in Oberhausen that <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/2010/jul/09/psychic-octopus-paul-picks-spain">Spain will beat Holland on Sunday</a>, leading to various death threats, offers of state protection from the Spanish government, and a proliferation of calamari recipes circulating amongst my Dutch friends on FaceBook. All of which means, surely, that it <em>really is true</em> that some people are hoping that the <a href=" http://www.google.com/search?client=safari&#038;rls=en&#038;q=fascist+octopus">fascist octopus</a> has sung its swan song.</p>

	<p>I&#8217;ll get my coat.</p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/07/10/every-mixed-metaphor-has-its-fifteen-minutes-in-the-sun/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
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		<title>England&#8217;s Finest</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/06/28/englands-finest/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/06/28/englands-finest/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Jun 2010 02:18:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kjhealy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Misc]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/?p=1727</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[No, not that lot, obviously. (I hope Rooney put a downpayment on that caravan.) But even I have started to feel just very slightly bad about the recriminations and self-hatred engulfing English football writers at present. So here, as evidence of the sort of thing England is really quite good at, is The Ukulele Orchestra [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>No, not that lot, obviously. (I hope Rooney put a downpayment on that caravan.) But even I have started to feel just very slightly bad about the recriminations and self-hatred engulfing English football writers at present. So here, as evidence of the sort of thing England is really quite good at, is The Ukulele Orchestra of Great Britain.</p>

	<p><object width="500" height="375"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/Fw8ZDwdyHJQ&#038;hl=en_US&#038;fs=1&#038;"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/Fw8ZDwdyHJQ&#038;hl=en_US&#038;fs=1&#038;" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="500" height="375"></embed></object></p>

	<p>One more:</p>

	<p><object width="500" height="375"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/3gbJde2Itxk&#038;hl=en_US&#038;fs=1&#038;"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/3gbJde2Itxk&#038;hl=en_US&#038;start=142" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="500" height="375"></embed></object></p>
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		<title>The Case of the Disappearing Teaspoons</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/05/23/the-case-of-the-disappearing-teaspoons/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/05/23/the-case-of-the-disappearing-teaspoons/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 May 2010 12:33:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kjhealy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Misc]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/?p=1723</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Morning and Afternoon Tea are the twin social hubs of Australian academia, so it&#8217;s only natural that a disturbing tearoom phenomenon would be noticed, investigated and subsequently published in the British Medical Journal: The case of the disappearing teaspoons: longitudinal cohort study of the displacement of teaspoons in an Australian research institute. Objectives To determine [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Morning and Afternoon Tea are the twin social hubs of Australian academia, so it&#8217;s only natural that a disturbing tearoom phenomenon would be noticed, investigated and subsequently published in the <em>British Medical Journal</em>: <a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/331/7531/1498?ehom">The case of the disappearing teaspoons: longitudinal cohort study of the displacement of teaspoons in an Australian research institute</a>.</p>

	<p><blockquote><strong>Objectives</strong> To determine the overall rate of loss of workplace teaspoons and whether attrition and displacement are correlated with the relative value of the teaspoons or type of tearoom. <strong>Design</strong> Longitudinal cohort study. <strong>Setting Research</strong> institute employing about 140 people. <strong>Subjects</strong> 70 discreetly numbered teaspoons placed in tearooms around the institute and observed weekly over five months. <strong>Main outcome measures</strong> Incidence of teaspoon loss per 100 teaspoon years and teaspoon half life.</p>

	<p><strong>Results</strong> 56 (80%) of the 70 teaspoons disappeared during the study. The half life of the teaspoons was 81 days. The half life of teaspoons in communal tearooms (42 days) was significantly shorter than for those in rooms associated with particular research groups (77 days). The rate of loss was not influenced by the teaspoons&#8217; value. The incidence of teaspoon loss over the period of observation was 360.62 per 100 teaspoon years. At this rate, an estimated 250 teaspoons would need to be purchased annually to maintain a practical institute-wide population of 70 teaspoons.</p>

	<p><strong>Conclusions</strong> The loss of workplace teaspoons was rapid, showing that their availability, and hence office culture in general, is constantly threatened.</blockquote></p>

	<p><a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/331/7531/1498?ehom">Follow the link</a> and scroll down for the long correspondence that followed. Notable contributions include &#8220;<a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/332/7533/121-a">Teabags and forks are confounding factors</a>&#8220;, &#8220;<a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/eletters/331/7531/1498#124918">Communism and Biros</a>&#8220;, &#8220;<a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/eletters/331/7531/1498#125854">Global Implications, Impending Catastrophe</a>&#8220;, and &#8220;<a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/eletters/331/7531/1498#124733">Could teaspoons be the larvae of some unrecognised adult?</a>&#8221; </p>
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		<title>Actually, having one Identity for yourself is a Breaching Experiment</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/05/14/actually-having-one-identity-for-yourself-is-a-breaching-experiment/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/05/14/actually-having-one-identity-for-yourself-is-a-breaching-experiment/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 May 2010 21:00:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kjhealy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Sociology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/?p=1720</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This should really be a comment to Henry&#8217;s post, but I have the keys to this car, so I&#8217;m going to drive it, too. We have Zuckerberg&#8217;s remark: &#8220;You have one identity,&#8221;&#8230; &#8220;The days of you having a different image for your work friends or co-workers and for the other people you know are probably [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>This should really be a comment to <a href="http://crookedtimber.org/2010/05/14/an-internet-where-everyone-knows-youre-a-dog/">Henry&#8217;s post</a>, but I have the keys to this car, so I&#8217;m going to drive it, too. We have <a href="http://michaelzimmer.org/2010/05/14/facebooks-zuckerberg-having-two-identities-for-yourself-is-an-example-of-a-lack-of-integrity/">Zuckerberg&#8217;s remark</a>:</p>

	<p><blockquote>&#8220;You have one identity,&#8221;&#8230; &#8220;The days of you having a different image for your work friends or co-workers and for the other people you know are probably coming to an end pretty quickly.&#8221; He adds: &#8220;Having two identities for yourself is an example of a lack of integrity.&#8221;</blockquote></p>

	<p><a href="http://michaelzimmer.org/2010/05/14/facebooks-zuckerberg-having-two-identities-for-yourself-is-an-example-of-a-lack-of-integrity/">Michael Zimmer</a> and <a href="http://www.zephoria.org/thoughts/archives/2010/05/14/facebook-and-radical-transparency-a-rant.html">danah boyd</a> comment. As danah says, &#8220;This isn&#8217;t about liberals vs. libertarians; it&#8217;s about monkeys vs. robots&#8221;.</p>

	<p>&#8220;Identity&#8221; is a slippery word, and there are ways to read Zuckerberg that makes what he&#8217;s saying trivially true. But those would be perverse ways, I think. I could go on at length about that, but I won&#8217;t. I&#8217;m also (luckily for you) fighting off the urge to write a few thousand words on the sociology of privacy. Instead, I just want to add two things. First, an idea from sociology. Having a single identity on display to everyone seems less like the definition of integrity and more like the procedure for a nasty <a href="http://www.google.com/search?client=safari&#038;rls=en&#038;q=breaching+experiment">breaching experiment</a> of the sort that undergrads sometimes propose, and that as a responsible professor you talk them out of, on the grounds that they will get beaten up at some point during their fieldwork. (&#8220;Hey, I want to present the same public face to everyone, and see what happens! My hypothesis is that people will freak out and maybe some bad things will happen!&#8221;)</p>

	<p>Second, an idea from psychology. Having an identity and having a secret are in fact quite closely related, and not just for superheroes. Here&#8217;s <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2005/01/11/health/psychology/11secr.html?_r=1&#038;scp=3&#038;sq=identity+secret+psychology&#038;st=nyt">a piece from the <em>Times</em> from the pre-FB era</a> that makes the point:</p>

	<p><blockquote>&#8220;In a very deep sense, you don&#8217;t have a self unless you have a secret, and we all have moments throughout our lives when we feel we&#8217;re losing ourselves in our social group, or work or marriage, and it feels good to grab for a secret, or some subterfuge, to reassert our identity as somebody apart,&#8221; said Dr. Daniel M. Wegner, a professor of psychology at Harvard. &#8230; Psychologists have long considered the ability to keep secrets as central to healthy development. Children as young as 6 or 7 learn to stay quiet about their mother&#8217;s birthday present. In adolescence and adulthood, a fluency with small social lies is associated with good mental health. &#8230; The urge to act out an entirely different persona is widely shared across cultures as well, social scientists say, and may be motivated by curiosity, mischief or earnest soul-searching. Certainly, it is a familiar tug in the breast of almost anyone who has stepped out of his or her daily life for a time, whether for vacation, for business or to live in another country. &#8220;It used to be you&#8217;d go away for the summer and be someone else, go away to camp and be someone else, or maybe to Europe and be someone else&#8221; in a spirit of healthy experimentation, said Dr. Sherry Turkle, a sociologist at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Now, she said, people regularly assume several aliases on the Internet, without ever leaving their armchair &#8230;&#8221;</blockquote></p>

	<p>You can still do that, of course. But maybe not from within FaceBook&#8217;s walled garden, where a peculiar definition of integrity looks set to rule.</p>
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		<title>Presumed Consent in Theory and Practice</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/05/05/presumed-consent-in-theory-and-practice/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/05/05/presumed-consent-in-theory-and-practice/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 May 2010 15:09:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kjhealy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sociology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/?p=1716</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Nurse &#038; Lawyer have a dialog on the Room for Debate roundtable on presumed consent. During the conversation, they say the following about my contribution: Nurse: One of the panelists, Kieran Healy from Duke, makes what amounts to a ridiculous argument that this law will rekindle fears that surgeons are standing over sick people with [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><a href="http://nurseandlawyer.wordpress.com/2010/05/03/new-yorks-experiment-with-opt-out-organ-donation/">Nurse &#038; Lawyer</a> have a dialog on the <a href="http://roomfordebate.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/05/02/should-laws-encourage-organ-donation/">Room for Debate</a> roundtable on presumed consent. During the conversation, they say the following about my contribution:</p>

	<p><blockquote>Nurse: One of the panelists, Kieran Healy from Duke, makes what amounts to a ridiculous argument that this law will rekindle fears that surgeons are standing over sick people with hack saws, waiting to harvest their organs, and that they might just take them even if you&#8217;re not truly gone. Um. . . won&#8217;t those people just sign the opt-out if they are truly so concerned? As Arthur Caplan from Penn (woot woot) points out, most people do want to be donors.  Healy also makes no suggestions. Maybe he&#8217;s against organ donation all together?</p>

	<p>Lawyer: And what&#8217;s the source of the idea that doctors have more interest in one patient than in another? What interest does the doctor personally have in harvesting organs, unless the patient is his own kid? I agree. Opt out if that&#8217;s your nightmare.</blockquote></p>

	<p>I am not against organ donation. Feel free to read any of what I&#8217;ve written on this topic. And my argument is not ridiculous. What I said was, look at the data. Presumed consent does not mean what people in the U.S. think it means. Comparative research shows that, in practice, presumed-consent countries (a) do not perform all that much better than informed-consent countries; and (b) with literally one or two exceptions in the <span class="caps">OECD </span>(Austria, and to a lesser degree Belgium), presumed consent laws do not in practice remove the next-of-kin&#8217;s ability to veto donation. That means the slightly higher rates of donation seen in presumed consent countries cannot be due to the exclusion of the next-of-kin, because they <em>aren&#8217;t</em> excluded. As best we can tell they are the result of more investment and better training within the procurement system.</p>

	<p>That leaves us with the question of what a strong presumed-consent law would accomplish in the United States. If such a law really, truly removed the next-of-kin from the process, it is not unreasonable to think that you&#8217;d get a very strong backlash against donation. This is so for two reasons. First, it&#8217;s a historical fact that, in assembling a viable transplant system in the &#8217;70s and &#8217;80s, transplant advocates had to do a lot of work to allay public fears that transplantation would lead to some kind of ghoulish body-snatching. These worries were addressed by putting together a common public understanding of donation as a sacred kind of gift &#8212; that is, as something that had to be given, not something that could simply be taken. That&#8217;s the American public&#8217;s understanding of donation now. Given that, legally asserting the presumption of consent out of the blue is likely to make a lot of people very worried or very angry. You can see this directly in many of the nearly 200 comments on the Times&#8217; blog. If the goal is to maximize the donation rate, it&#8217;s not enough to say that these people are mistaken. Fears don&#8217;t have to be well-founded to make the donation rate go down, they just have to be widespread.</p>

	<p>Second, it&#8217;s not enough to say &#8220;Um. . . won&#8217;t those people just sign the opt-out if they are truly so concerned?&#8221; or &#8220;Opt-out if that&#8217;s your nightmare&#8221;. Why? Because the point at issue is that, when a person dies, the family or next-of-kin assert a very strong moral (and perhaps legal) right to the body. (This is why, to reiterate, most presumed consent countries allow a kin veto.) The people to worry about are not those who opt-out in advance. The problem is with the living next-of-kin of potential donors when the deceased did <em>not</em> opt-out in advance. Those families will feel as a matter of right that they should decide what happens to the body of their parent, spouse, or child. Under strong presumed consent a procurement coordinator can say to them, &#8220;Sorry, the law says we can take the organs regardless of what you think&#8221;. What do you think is going to happen then?</p>

	<p>You might believe that, as a matter of ethics, law, public policy, or medical need, that the next of kin really should not have a say. That&#8217;s fine. You might believe these people are deluded or misguided in their beliefs about the treatment of bodies after death. Maybe so. You might think that, in the long run, people will eventually come around to the view that everyone should just be a donor. Perhaps they will. What I&#8217;m saying is that you cannot just wish away the social facts as they stand, and those include the fears that people have about donation and the moral rights families claim to the body. The upshot is that introducing a strong presumed-consent law in the United States is just asking for trouble. This isn&#8217;t Austria. We&#8217;re in a country where there is a great deal of suspicion of government intervention in private matters, where there are great structural inequities in health care provision, and where there is already a comparatively high-performing donation system grounded in hard-won public acceptance of the idea that organ donation is a unique &#8220;gift of life&#8221;, not a resource to be harvested. In that kind of context, it is not a &#8220;ridiculous argument&#8221; to say that the blowback on a strong presumed consent law could be enormously negative.</p>
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		<title>Room for Debate on Presumed Consent</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/05/03/room-for-debate-on-presumed-consent/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/05/03/room-for-debate-on-presumed-consent/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 May 2010 15:51:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kjhealy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Obiter Dicta]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sociology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/?p=1714</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have a short contribution up about presumed consent and organ donation over at the New York Times&#8217;s Room for Debate Section. If you are interested in following up some of the ideas, see this blog post or this law review article.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>I have a short contribution up about presumed consent and organ donation over at the <a href="http://roomfordebate.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/05/02/should-laws-encourage-organ-donation/">New York Times&#8217;s <i>Room for Debate</i> Section</a>. If you are interested in following up some of the ideas, see <a href="http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2008/04/09/psychology-vs-organizations-in-organ-procurement/">this blog post</a> or <a href="http://www.kieranhealy.org/files/papers/presumed-consent.pdf">this law review article</a>.</p>
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		<title>The AGIL Turkey</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/04/10/the-agil-turkey/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/04/10/the-agil-turkey/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Apr 2010 20:16:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kjhealy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sociology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/04/10/the-agil-turkey/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Robert Paul Wolff &#8212; the well-known philosopher of politics and political economy, late convert to Afro-American studies, and author of some very good books including the best explanation of how to approach Marx&#8217;s ironic, sarcasm-laced prose style &#8212; has lately been keeping a blog, and writing his memoirs. There are some very good stories, mostly [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Paul_Wolff">Robert Paul Wolff</a> &#8212; the well-known philosopher of politics and political economy, late convert to Afro-American studies, and author of some very good books including <a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=fdwjPONIURoC&#038;printsec=frontcover&#038;dq=moneybags+must+be+so+lucky&#038;source=bl&#038;ots=IRZAWevfel&#038;sig=aWqV5RBuIyG0091kBYoW_S_Afwg&#038;hl=en&#038;ei=StnAS_HoB4P-8AbV3PH5CA&#038;sa=X&#038;oi=book_result&#038;ct=result&#038;resnum=3&#038;ved=0CBYQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&#038;q&#038;f=false">the best explanation</a> of how to approach Marx&#8217;s ironic, sarcasm-laced prose style &#8212; has lately been <a href="http://robertpaulwolff.blogspot.com/">keeping a blog</a>, and writing his memoirs. There are some very good stories, mostly about philosophers.</p>

	<p>Most sociologists are unaware that Talcott Parsons&#8217; son <a href="http://www.fas.harvard.edu/~phildept/parsons.html">Charles Parsons</a> is a well-respected philosopher of logic, mathematics and language. Wolff knew him as a student, and <a href="http://robertpaulwolff.blogspot.com/2009/06/memoir-chapter-five-martial-interlude.html">Chapter 4</a> has a good story about Parsons, Snr:</p>

	<p><blockquote>Charlie was a very serious, very brilliant, very compulsive young man of middle height, with sandy hair. He was an academic brat, having grown up in the family home in Belmont during the time that his father was a famous senior professor in the Harvard Social Relations Department. Talcott Parsons had been responsible for introducing American readers to the works and theories of Max Weber, the great German sociologist. But unlike Weber, whose books were deep, powerful investigations of the roots, structure, and functioning of modern bureaucratic capitalist society, Parsons produced vast, empty, classificatory schemes that were devoid of any real power or insight. Poor Charlie, who lived very much in the shadow of the great man, was in fact much smarter than his father, and I have always suspected that he knew quite well how meretricious his father&#8217;s theories were. But during all the time I knew him, he never said a word about the matter. &#8230;</p>

	<p>One story will give some sense of the burdens laid upon him by his parents. Our second year together, Charlie very kindly invited me to join his family for Thanksgiving dinner at their colonial Belmont home. &#8230; A topic was proposed for discussion during the taking of the wine, and we entered into a lively debate, while papa sat in a corner with a pad and pen and wrote another book, nodding into the conversation from time to time without actually joining it. At issue was whether it would be immoral for the aunt to buy a new car before her present vehicle had entirely worn out. Strong views were offered pro and con, but in the end, a consensus was reached that this would indeed be immoral. At no time, I am happy to say, did the discussion descend to the level of considerations of prudence. It was all on a high moral plane.</p>

	<p>Finally dinner was served. After we had seated ourselves around the table, Mrs. Parsons, who was herself a social scientist, turned to Ann and said, &#8220;Ann, would you bring in the potatoes, please?&#8221; She then explained to me, as the guest, &#8220;It is traditional in our family for the older daughter to bring in the potatoes.&#8221; Next, she turned to Susan, and said, &#8220;Susan, would you bring in the vegetables?&#8221; Once again, she explained, &#8220;In our family, it is traditional for the younger daughter to bring in the vegetables.&#8221; Finally, she turned to her husband, and said, &#8220;Talcott, would you carve the turkey?&#8221; Yet again, &#8220;It is traditional in our family for the father to carve the turkey.&#8221;</p>

	<p>At first, I was utterly mystified by these elaborate explanations, until, with a flash of methodological insight, I realized what was going on. This was a collection of intellectuals who had read in books that one of the latent functions of social rituals was to preserve the unity of kin structures. So they were deliberately, by the numbers as it were, reenacting a social ritual that they had self-consciously created in an effort to reinforce the ties that bound them. It was a textbook exercise, complete in every way save for any vestige of spontaneous feeling or manifest pleasure.</p>

	<p>Professor Parsons proceeded to address the bird, a big, beautifully cooked production to which he applied a carefully sharpened carving knife. He made a series of passes that barely damaged the turkey, producing a neat stack of extremely thin slices. Each plate received one of them, together with a spoonful of the potatoes and the vegetables, a bit of stuffing, and a dollop of gravy. Then we dug in.</p>

	<p>Coming as I do from a culture in which eating occupies pride of place among all the bodily functions, including sex, I inhaled my plate of food almost before the others had taken up their knives and forks, and looked around expectantly for seconds. But they were not to be. The turkey, still almost whole, was returned to the kitchen, and plates were ceremonially cleared, ready to be washed, though in my eyes they barely needed it.</blockquote></p>
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		<title>What do you mean your wife won&#8217;t take care of them?</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/04/10/what-do-you-mean-your-wife-wont-take-care-of-them/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/04/10/what-do-you-mean-your-wife-wont-take-care-of-them/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Apr 2010 13:27:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kjhealy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gender]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/?p=1704</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Feminist Philosophers reports on some egregious behavior under the auspices of the National Endowment for the Humanities: a good friend of mine (a tenured philosophy professor in the states) was just accepted to an NEH summer seminar in [European city]. She&#8217;s a single mom and, obviously, wants to bring her son along. But, she says, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><a href="http://feministphilosophers.wordpress.com/2010/04/10/ways-women-are-excluded/">Feminist Philosophers</a> reports on some egregious behavior under the auspices of the National Endowment for the Humanities:</p>

	<p><blockquote>a good friend of mine (a tenured philosophy professor in the states) was just accepted to an <span class="caps">NEH</span> summer seminar in [European city]. She&#8217;s a single mom and, obviously, wants to bring her son along. But, she says, she &#8220;has just been given 12 hours to &#8220;demonstrate&#8221; that she has full-time childcare arrangements for her son for the month of July that &#8220;are to the [completely unspecified] satisfaction&#8221; of the Institute directors; if she fails to meet this requirement, she has been told her accceptance in the program will be withdrawn. She was notified of said acceptance on Monday.&#8221;</blockquote></p>

	<p>The mind boggles. Then again, I&#8217;ve always thought it a very fortunate accident of nature that men are never in a position where they are responsible for offspring genetically related to themselves. (Is there even a word for that?). If they were, it would really be impossible to have a proper career.</p>

	<p><em>Update</em>: Edited to clarify the role of the <span class="caps">NEH </span>(as funder, not  organizer). And just to be clear, I don&#8217;t have any inside knowledge on this incident beyond the post quoted above. As I say in <a href="http://crookedtimber.org/2010/04/10/what-do-you-mean-your-wife-wont-take-care-of-them/#comment-311216">comments at CT</a>, perhaps some further details will emerge that make the whole thing an unfortunate misunderstanding or otherwise resolve things. We&#8217;ll see, I guess.</p>
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		<title>I&#8217;m ready for my closeup</title>
		<link>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/04/02/im-ready-for-my-closeup/</link>
		<comments>http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/archives/2010/04/02/im-ready-for-my-closeup/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Apr 2010 20:51:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kjhealy</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Philosophy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.kieranhealy.org/blog/?p=1702</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[First Sean Carroll gets to go on Colbert; and now Jonathan Dancy does a very creditable job on Craig Ferguson&#8217;s show. I just want to make it clear to TV producers that I am available for gigs. Now, unlike Jonathan I am not the father of a well-known actor, so I lack a connection to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>First <a href="http://crookedtimber.org/2010/03/11/carroll-on-colbert/">Sean Carroll gets to go on Colbert</a>; and now <a href="http://web.mac.com/jonathandancy/Site/Welcome.html">Jonathan Dancy</a> does a very creditable job on Craig Ferguson&#8217;s show. I just want to make it clear to TV producers that I am available for gigs. Now, unlike Jonathan I am not the father of a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_Dancy">well-known actor</a>, so I lack a connection to the world of &#8220;show business&#8221;. But, even so, comedy is kind of a hobby of mine. Well, actually, it&#8217;s a little more than just a hobby. Reader&#8217;s Digest is considering publishing two of my jokes.</p>

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